If you’re considering bringing a Newfoundland dog into your home, you may be wondering about their shedding habits. Well, fret not, because we’re here to shed some light on the topic for you. Newfoundland dogs are indeed known for their luxurious fur coats, but do they shed excessively? In this article, we will explore the shedding tendencies of Newfoundland dogs, giving you all the information you need to know before welcoming one of these gentle giants into your family. Let’s embark on this furry adventure together!
Causes of Newfoundland shedding
Genetics
Genetics play a significant role in determining the shedding patterns of Newfoundland dogs. Just like humans, dogs inherit certain traits from their parents, including the thickness, texture, and length of their fur. If both parents have a heavy coat, it is likely that their offspring will also have a dense coat that will shed more. It is important to note that while genetics may predispose Newfoundlands to shed more, other factors such as seasonal shedding and health issues can exacerbate the problem.
Seasonal shedding
Seasonal shedding is a natural process that most dogs go through, including Newfoundlands. As the seasons change, so does their fur. During the warmer months, Newfoundland dogs shed their thick winter coat to make way for a lighter coat that will keep them cool in the summer. Similarly, they shed their summer coat to grow a new, thicker coat for the winter. While seasonal shedding is normal, it can still result in a significant amount of fur being left behind.
Stress
Stress can also contribute to excessive shedding in Newfoundland dogs. Just like humans, dogs can experience stress, and it can have various effects on their physical health, including their fur. Stressors such as changes in routine, loud noises, separation anxiety, or even a new environment can lead to increased shedding. It is essential to create a calm and stable environment for your Newfoundland to minimize stress levels and, subsequently, shedding.
Health issues
Certain health issues can also cause excessive shedding in Newfoundlands. Skin infections, allergies, hormonal imbalances, and thyroid problems can all affect the health of their fur and lead to increased shedding. If you notice abnormal shedding patterns or other signs of discomfort in your Newfoundland, it is crucial to consult with a veterinarian to identify and address any underlying health issues that may be contributing to the problem.
Amount of shedding
Heavy shedders
Newfoundlands are considered heavy shedders, especially during shedding seasons. Due to their thick double coat, they have a higher amount of fur to shed compared to other breeds. Heavy shedders require more frequent grooming and maintenance to manage their excessive shedding effectively.
Moderate shedders
While Newfoundland dogs are known to be heavy shedders, some individuals may shed moderately. These Newfoundlands may shed less hair throughout the year and have more manageable shedding patterns compared to their heavy-shedding counterparts. Moderately shedding Newfoundlands still require regular grooming but may require less maintenance than heavy shedders.
Light shedders
Although it is uncommon, some Newfoundland dogs may have lighter shedding compared to the breed’s average. Light shedders may still shed but in smaller amounts and less frequently. While individuals with lighter shedding may require less grooming and maintenance, it is essential to remember that every dog is different, and their shedding patterns can vary.
Managing Newfoundland shedding
Regular grooming
Regular grooming is crucial for managing Newfoundland shedding effectively. Brushing your Newfoundland’s coat regularly helps to remove loose hair, prevent matting, and redistribute natural oils throughout the fur. It is recommended to brush your Newfoundland at least once a week or more frequently during shedding seasons to keep their coat healthy and minimize shedding.
Proper nutrition
Proper nutrition is vital for maintaining a healthy coat in Newfoundland dogs. Providing a balanced diet with high-quality proteins, essential fatty acids, and vitamins promotes healthy skin and fur. Consult with your veterinarian to determine the best diet for your Newfoundland’s specific needs and ensure that they are receiving all the nutrients necessary for optimum coat health and reduced shedding.
Supplements
Supplements can be beneficial in managing Newfoundland shedding. Omega-3 fatty acids, biotin, and other specific supplements can strengthen the coat, reduce inflammation, and promote healthy skin. It is essential to consult with your veterinarian before introducing any supplements to your dog’s diet to ensure they are safe and suitable for your Newfoundland’s individual needs.
Bathing and moisturizing
Regular bathing and moisturizing can help minimize shedding in Newfoundland dogs. Bathing your Newfoundland every 4-6 weeks with a mild, dog-specific shampoo can remove excess fur and prevent it from shedding all over your home. Additionally, using a moisturizing conditioner can help keep the fur soft and minimize dryness, which can contribute to increased shedding.
Brushing techniques
Choosing the right brush
Choosing the right brush is crucial for effectively managing Newfoundland shedding. Due to their dense double coat, a combination of a slicker brush and an undercoat rake can be ideal for removing loose hair and preventing mats and tangles. The slicker brush helps to detangle and remove loose hair from the topcoat, while the undercoat rake efficiently removes dead hair from the thick undercoat.
Frequency of brushing
To effectively manage Newfoundland shedding, regular brushing is essential. It is recommended to brush your Newfoundland at least once a week, if not more frequently during shedding seasons. This regular grooming routine helps prevent excessive shedding by removing loose hair and keeping the coat healthy and tangle-free.
Brushing techniques
When brushing your Newfoundland, it is important to use proper techniques to ensure you are removing loose hair effectively without causing any discomfort. Start by brushing in the direction of hair growth, applying gentle pressure to remove loose hair. Pay extra attention to areas prone to matting, such as behind the ears, under the legs, and around the tail. Be thorough but gentle to avoid causing any discomfort or skin irritation.
Dealing with tangles and knots
Newfoundlands are prone to tangles and knots due to their thick coat. When dealing with tangles and knots, it is crucial to approach them with care to prevent discomfort for your dog. Use your fingers or a mat comb to gently work through the tangle, starting from the base and working your way up. If the tangle is stubborn and does not come out easily, it may be best to seek the assistance of a professional groomer to avoid causing any unnecessary discomfort.
Vacuuming and maintenance
Choosing a vacuum
If you have a Newfoundland dog, investing in a high-quality vacuum cleaner is essential to keep your home clean and free from excessive fur. Look for a vacuum specifically designed for pet owners, with strong suction power and specialized attachments for removing pet hair from different surfaces.
Frequency of vacuuming
To effectively manage the shedding of your Newfoundland, regular vacuuming is necessary. Depending on the amount of shedding and the size of your home, it is recommended to vacuum at least once a week, if not more frequently during shedding seasons. This helps remove loose fur from carpets, sofas, and other surfaces before it accumulates.
Using lint rollers and tape
Lint rollers and tape are useful tools for quickly removing fur from clothing and other fabric surfaces. Keep a lint roller handy to easily remove any fur that may have accumulated on your clothes or furniture. Alternatively, wrapping tape around your hand with the sticky side facing out can also work effectively in picking up loose fur.
Protecting furniture and clothing
To protect your furniture and clothing from excessive shedding, it is advisable to use washable covers or throws on sofas and chairs. This allows you to easily remove and clean any fur that may accumulate. Additionally, using pet-specific blankets or beds for your Newfoundland provides them with a designated space while also minimizing fur on furniture and bedding.
Preventing shedding indoors
Limiting access to certain areas
Limiting your Newfoundland’s access to certain areas of your home can help contain shedding. By closing doors or using baby gates, you can create designated spaces where shedding is easier to manage, such as keeping your dog out of bedrooms or off carpets that are difficult to clean.
Using dog beds and blankets
Providing your Newfoundland with their own designated dog bed and blankets can help reduce shedding on furniture and bedding. By having their own cozy space, your dog will be less likely to leave fur on the furniture, and it also gives you a designated area to clean more easily.
Regular cleaning and dusting
Regular cleaning and dusting of your home can help minimize the accumulation of fur. Use a vacuum cleaner or a microfiber cloth to remove fur from surfaces, including floors, furniture, and window sills. Additionally, using a damp cloth for dusting helps capture loose fur while preventing it from spreading in the air.
Air purifiers and filters
Using air purifiers and filters can significantly reduce the amount of fur and dander floating in the air, especially beneficial for those with allergies. These devices help to capture and remove airborne particles, including pet hair, contributing to cleaner and fresher indoor air quality.
Shedding during different seasons
Spring shedding
Spring shedding is a common occurrence for Newfoundland dogs as they prepare for the warmer months. During this time, their thick winter coat starts to shed to make way for a lighter, more comfortable coat suitable for the rising temperatures. Regular brushing and grooming during spring shedding can help remove the excess fur and reduce shedding throughout the season.
Summer shedding
While Newfoundland dogs may shed less during the summer compared to the spring, they still experience some shedding. As temperatures rise, their coat naturally thins to help regulate their body temperature. Regular grooming and brushing continue to be essential during the summer months to keep their coat healthy and minimize shedding.
Fall shedding
In the fall, Newfoundland dogs shed their summer coat to grow a new, thicker coat in preparation for the colder months ahead. Fall shedding can be quite significant, and regular grooming is crucial to manage the shedding effectively. Keeping up with a regular brushing routine helps remove the old fur and allows the new coat to grow in healthy.
Winter shedding
During the winter, Newfoundland dogs’ coats are at their thickest to provide insulation against the cold. Although shedding is minimal during this time, they may still experience some shedding as part of the natural shedding cycle. Regular grooming and brushing help to keep the coat clean and free from loose hair, minimizing shedding in the home.
Health issues related to excessive shedding
Food sensitivities and allergies
Excessive shedding in Newfoundland dogs can be indicative of food sensitivities or allergies. Certain ingredients in their diet may trigger an allergic reaction, leading to increased shedding. If you suspect that your Newfoundland’s excessive shedding is due to a food-related issue, consult with your veterinarian to determine the best dietary options and potentially perform an elimination diet to identify the allergen.
Skin infections and parasites
Skin infections and parasites can also contribute to excessive shedding in Newfoundland dogs. Conditions such as ringworm, mange, or flea infestations can irritate the skin and lead to increased shedding. Regular grooming and maintaining a clean environment can help prevent such infections and infestations. If you notice signs of skin irritation or suspect an infection or parasite issue, consult with your veterinarian for appropriate diagnosis and treatment.
Hormonal imbalances
Hormonal imbalances can disrupt the natural hair growth cycle of Newfoundland dogs, leading to abnormal shedding patterns. Conditions such as hypothyroidism and Cushing’s disease can cause excessive shedding. If you suspect a hormonal imbalance, it is crucial to consult with your veterinarian for proper diagnosis and management.
Thyroid problems
Thyroid problems can contribute to excessive shedding in Newfoundland dogs. Hypothyroidism, a condition characterized by an underactive thyroid gland, can disrupt the natural hair growth cycle and lead to increased shedding. Regular veterinary check-ups and proper monitoring of thyroid function can help identify and manage any thyroid-related issues that may be contributing to excessive shedding.
Professional grooming services
Benefits of professional grooming
Seeking professional grooming services for your Newfoundland has several benefits beyond regular at-home grooming. Professional groomers have extensive experience and knowledge in handling different coat types and can provide specific techniques and tools to effectively manage Newfoundland shedding. Additionally, professional grooming may include services such as deshedding treatments, specialty shampoos, and nail trimming, which can further contribute to the overall health and appearance of your dog.
Frequency of professional grooming
The frequency of professional grooming for your Newfoundland will depend on their specific coat type, shedding patterns, and your preferences. Typically, Newfoundlands benefit from professional grooming every 6-8 weeks, with more frequent appointments during shedding seasons. Consult with a reputable groomer to determine a grooming schedule that suits the needs of your Newfoundland and helps manage their shedding effectively.
Finding a reputable groomer
When looking for a professional groomer for your Newfoundland, it is important to find one with experience working with the breed and a good reputation. Ask for recommendations from other Newfoundland owners or consult with your veterinarian for referrals. Take the time to visit potential groomers, ask questions about their grooming techniques and products they use, and observe the groomers in action to ensure they provide a safe and comfortable environment for your dog.
Additional grooming services
In addition to regular grooming, professional groomers may offer additional services that can help manage Newfoundland shedding. These may include specialized deshedding treatments, high-velocity drying to remove loose fur, and deep conditioning treatments to keep the coat healthy and reduce shedding. Discuss these options with your chosen groomer to determine which additional services may be beneficial for your Newfoundland.
Conclusion
While Newfoundland dogs are notorious for their heavy shedding, there are various ways to manage and minimize the amount of fur left behind. Understanding the underlying causes of shedding, such as genetics, seasonal changes, stress, and health issues, can help address the problem effectively. By implementing proper grooming techniques, maintaining a healthy diet, utilizing the right tools and products, and seeking professional grooming services when needed, you can keep your Newfoundland’s shedding under control and create a clean and comfortable living environment for both you and your furry friend.